Living a long and healthy life is a goal that many of us aspire to achieve. We often wonder what the secret is to longevity and what habits we can adopt to increase our chances of living to a ripe old age. One place that holds answers to these questions is the remote and mountainous Hunza Valley, located in the far north of Pakistan. In this valley, people have been defying medical odds for centuries, with an average life expectancy of around 100 years. So, what are the secrets to their long and healthy lives? In this article, we will explore five distinct diet and lifestyle habits followed by the people of Hunza Valley, and how you can incorporate them into your own life to promote longevity and well-being.
1. The Power of Apricot Seeds and Oil
One of the most important local crops in the Hunza Valley is the apricot tree. Apricot seeds, in particular, play a significant role in the diet of the people here. Studies have shown that these seeds contain a compound called amygdalin, which is believed to have anti-inflammatory properties and can help fight cancer. The people of Hunza make use of apricot seeds and oil in various ways in their daily lives.
In the past, apricot oil was made by hand, but now machines are used to extract it from the harvested kernels. It was, and still is, a primary cooking oil for the locals, even for cooking meat. Additionally, dried versions of apricots are boiled into a soup during winters and are believed to help with altitude sickness.
2. Embracing an Active Lifestyle
The people of Hunza Valley are known for their active lifestyles. Regardless of age, they remain healthy and engaged in physical activities. It is common to see elderly individuals in their 80s working outside, even in the winter. They continue to graze their livestock, collect wood, and carry out household tasks.
Community activities, such as “rajaki,” which involves cleaning water canals, are also an integral part of their active lifestyle. Locals of all ages actively participate in sports like soccer, cricket, cycling, and skating. This commitment to regular physical activity helps keep their bodies strong and their minds sharp.
3. The Gift of Glacier Water
Hunza Valley is blessed with dozens of glaciers that melt throughout the summer, providing a unique source of water called “Hunza water.” This glacial water has piqued the interest of scientists due to its distinctive properties. Unlike other water sources, Hunza water is naturally filtered by layers of ice and rock, resulting in a liquid rich in essential minerals.
Some argue that the water contains quartz minerals in colloid form, which are considered powerful antioxidants. Locals prefer this glacial water over filtered water and believe in its health benefits. The availability of this pristine and mineral-rich water contributes to the overall well-being of the people in the valley.
4. A Natural, Unprocessed Diet
In Hunza Valley, processed foods are a rarity. The people here rely on locally sourced, freshly prepared meals. Meat comes from animals that have been recently killed, ensuring its quality and freshness. Fast food joints are virtually non-existent in this remote valley, allowing the locals to maintain a healthy and unprocessed diet.
Vegetables play a crucial role in their meals, with spinach, tomatoes, and potatoes being popular choices. These vegetables are grown locally and organically, providing the community with essential nutrients. The absence of processed foods and the emphasis on natural, whole foods contribute to the overall health and vitality of the people in Hunza Valley.
5. The Strength of Community Values
A strong sense of community is deeply ingrained in the culture of Hunza Valley. Neighborhoods and villages are tightly knit, and the people take care of each other, especially the older members of the community. Unlike retirement homes, elders are highly respected and attended to by their families.
The low crime rate in the valley allows children to freely explore and play outdoors, fostering a sense of independence and adventure. The community values in Hunza Valley create a supportive and inclusive environment, contributing to the overall well-being and happiness of the people living there.
Conclusion
Living a long and healthy life is not just a dream; it can become a reality by adopting the right habits and lifestyle choices. The people of Hunza Valley have proven that by following a diet rich in apricot seeds and oil, embracing an active lifestyle, drinking glacier water, consuming unprocessed foods, and fostering strong community values, we can increase our chances of living a long and fulfilling life.
While we may not have access to the same resources and environment as the people of Hunza Valley, we can still incorporate elements of their lifestyle into our own. By making small changes, such as incorporating apricot products into our diet, engaging in regular physical activity, prioritizing fresh and unprocessed foods, and nurturing our community connections, we can make significant strides towards a healthier and more vibrant life.
So, let’s take inspiration from the people of Hunza Valley and embark on a journey towards longevity and well-being. Start by making simple, sustainable changes today, and enjoy the benefits of a long and healthy life tomorrow.
Remember, the power to live well lies within you.